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Ein 'Arik
Ein 'Arik ((アラビア語:عين عريك)) is a Palestinian town in the Ramallah and al-Bireh Governorate, located 7 kilometers west of Ramallah in the northern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS), the town had a population of 1,567 inhabitants consisting of Muslim and Christian in 2007.〔(2007 PCBS Census ). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics. p. 114.〕
==History==
Southwest of the village is Khirbet al-Hafi, where Byzantine pottery has been found, together with glass fragments and ancient agricultural terraces.〔Dauphin, 1998, p. 838〕〔Conder and Kitchener, 1883, SWP III, p. (112 )〕 In the Crusader era it was known as ''Bayt Arif'', and already by the mid-eleventh century the village, together with another just north of Jerusalem, belonged to the Jacobite Church. By 1099 the estate was deserted, and was hence annexed by a Crusader, Geoffry of the Tower of David. In 1106, he was imprisoned in Egypt, and his nephew took over the estates. However, the Jacobite Church appealed to Queen Melisende to get their property back. This was finally granted in 1138.〔Pringle, 2009, pp. ( 233 )-234〕
Potsherds from the Crusader/Abbasid and early Ottoman period have also been found.〔Finkelstein et al, 1997, p. 330〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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